California State Historical
Landmarks
-
Santa Cruz County
Properties of historical importance in California are currently designated
as significant resources in three state registration programs: State Historical
Landmarks, Points of Historical Interest, and the California Register of Historic
Places. Below is a list of the State Historical Landmarks for Santa
Cruz County. This data is provided by the Office of Historic Preservation - California Department
of Parks and Recreation and is also available in the California Historical
Landmarks Book.
NO. 342 SITE OF MISSION SANTA CRUZ - Mision la Exaltación
de la Santa Cruz, the 12th Franciscan Mission, was consecrated by Father
Fermín Lasuén in August 1791. In 1793 the adobe church was built where
the Holy Cross Catholic Church is now located. The mission was damaged
by several earthquakes and finally collapsed in 1857. Plaza Park is located at
the center of the mission complex which contained 32 buildings at the time
of its secularization in 1834, the last building remains on School Street.
Location: Plaza Park, NE corner of Mission and Emmet Sts, Santa
Cruz
NO. 449 GLENWOOD - This historic town was founded by Charles
C. Martin, who came around the Horn in 1847, and his wife, Hannah Carver
Martin, who crossed the Isthmus. Martin first homesteaded the area in 1851 and
operated a tollgate and station for stagecoaches crossing the mountains.
Later he developed a lumber mill, winery, store, and the Glenwood Resort Hotel.
Location: 4171 Glenwood Dr, 0.4 mi N of Glenwood cutoff rd (Martin
Rd), NE of Scotts Valley
NO. 469 SITE OF CENTER OF VILLA DE BRANCIFORTE - These
school grounds were the center of Villa de Branciforte, founded in 1797
by Governor Diego de Borica of California on orders from Spain through
Viceroy Branciforte in Mexico. The settlement existed as a separate township
until 1905, when it was annexed to the city of Santa Cruz.
Location: SW corner of Water and Branciforte, Santa Cruz
NO. 583 FELTON COVERED BRIDGE - Built in 1892-93 and believed
to be the tallest covered bridge in the country, it stood as the only entry
to Felton for 45 years. In 1937 it was retired from active service to become
a pedestrian bridge and figured prominently in many films of that period.
After suffering damage in the winter storms of 1982, it was restored to its original elegance
in 1987 using native materials and local talent.
Location: Covered Bridge Rd and Graham Hill Rd, Felton
USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: FELTON
NO. 827 BIG BASIN REDWOODS STATE PARK - A group of conservationists
led by Andrew P. Hill camped at the base of Slippery Rock on May 15, 1900 and formed the Sempervirens Club to preserve the redwoods of Big
Basin. Their efforts resulted in deeding 3,500 acres of primeval forest
to the State on September 20, 1902 to mark the beginning of the California State Park
System.
Location: Slippery Rock Memorial, Big Basin Redwoods State Park,
State Hwy 236 (P.M. 8.7), Big Basin
NO. 860 SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE - This building is Capitola's
oldest commercial structure. It served as head quarters for F. A. Hihn's
operations from approximately 1883 to 1919, when he owned and developed what was
then known as 'Camp Capitola' into the first seaside resort in the state.
Location: 201 Monterey Ave, Capitola
NO. 983
SANTA CRUZ BEACH BOARDWALK - A local landmark since
1907, this boardwalk was one of the first amusement parks in California.
It is now the only oceanside amusement park operating on the West Coast.
The boardwalk is the site of two rare attractions, the 1911 carousel and
the 1924 Giant Dipper roller coaster. Both were manufactured by members of the Looff
family, some of the nation's earliest and most prominent makers of amusement
rides.
Location: 400 Beach St, Santa Cruz
NO. 998 RANCHO SAN ANDRÉS CASTRO ADOBE - The Castro
Adobe is an outstanding example of Monterey Colonial architectural styling.
The adobe functioned as a regional social center due to the importance
of its location as the governing seat of the Castro family rural empire,
which reached across seven land grants to include over a quarter of a million acres.
Location: 184 Old Adobe Rd, Watsonville
USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: WATSONVILLE WEST