Many who visit Huntington Beach today will
notice the signs of oil in many
landscapes--especially noticeable are the
oil fields overlooking the Pacific Ocean
on Coast Highway. Though less prominent than
the role it once played, oil has not
completely disappeared, as evidenced by the
oil fields, derricks and pumps you can see
along the coast and offshore of Huntington
Beach.
But when
you study the history of this oil-rich land,
you may be shocked to discover there once
was so much oil industry that it was a
marvel people actually thought of the city
as a tourist attraction. Oil helped turn Los
Angeles and the US into the economic power
it became for a century, and oil still is
the primary fuel for that moves the economy
in the start of the 21st century.
In 1901, Col. Robert Northam owned 1,400
acres of land in what is now Huntington
Beach. Then, in 1919, S.H. Gester, a young
petroleum engineer with Standard Oil in San
Francisco, looked over Huntington Beach and
decided it had potential as an
oil-production area. Standard Oil leased
some land from Northam and brought in the
Discovery Well on May 24, 1920, name A-1,
and it produced 72 bopd. Late that year in
November, the Bolsa Chica #1 blew. It gushed
with 1,742 bopd and 4,000,000 cubic feet of
gas.
To commemorate the Discovery Well,
Huntington A-1 and the beginning of the
Huntington Beach Oil Field, the Standard Oil
Company of California and Petroleum
Production Pioneers, Inc. placed a stone
marker at the site on September 10, 1960. On
May 24, 2002, Huntington A-1 was rededicated
with a final tribute.
On February 14, 2002, a group of long time
Standard Oil Company employees and
representatives from the City of Huntington
Beach met to discuss the rededication of the
park encompassing the Discovery Oil Well in
Huntington Beach. As a result, a committee
was formed to plan the rededication ceremony
held on May 24, 2002. A program
consisting of a panel discussion of oil
production workers was held at the
Huntington Beach Art Center.